RHF

Ecology & Environment

Rainwater Harvesting Forecast Calculator

Grow rainfall-driven collection and non-potable demand independently, then compare cumulative supply, demand, balance, coverage, and tank turnover.

Opening-month harvest potential (L)-
Harvest potential through horizon (L)-
Demand through horizon (L)-
Forecast harvest minus demand-
Forecast harvest as share of demand-
Average monthly harvest-
Forecast harvest divided by usable tank capacity-

Decision view

Rainwater supply-demand storage outlook

Rainwater supply-demand storage outlookHarvest and demand follow independent entered monthly paths before cumulative coverage is calculated.
Exact scenario comparisonMonthly rainfall change (%) changes while all other entered assumptions remain constant.
Monthly rainfall change (%)Opening-month harvest potential (L)Harvest potential through horizon (L)Demand through horizon (L)Forecast harvest minus demandForecast harvest as share of demandAverage monthly harvestForecast harvest divided by usable tank capacity

Period-by-period detail

Monthly rainwater supply-demand forecast

Rainfall and demand follow their own entered monthly change assumptions; monthly and annual totals are calculated from the same schedule.

How to use Rainwater Harvesting Forecast Calculator

  1. Use effective roof catchment and realistic runoff efficiency.
  2. Treat rainfall growth as a scenario, not a forecast.
  3. Run a storage simulation before sizing the tank.

Calculator guide

Understanding Rainwater Harvesting Forecast Calculator

Cumulative harvest potential and cumulative demand are not the same as a month-by-month tank simulation.

Supply and demand They grow independently.
Cumulative view Timing shortages are hidden.
Storage separate Tank behavior needs simulation.
Scenario only Rainfall is not forecast here.

Calculation method

How the calculation works

Forecast catchment yield and entered non-potable demand independently across each month, then compare cumulative supply, demand, and tank-capacity turnover. Calculate opening harvest from roof area, rainfall, and runoff efficiency; grow monthly harvest and demand separately; sum both paths and compare totals.

System design

Move from potential to reliability

Storage reliability depends on sequence, not only totals.

Weather Use monthly or daily records.
Tank Track opening volume and overflow.
Demand Model seasonal use.
Quality Define treatment and permitted uses.

Worked situations

Practical examples

  • One millimeter over one square meter equals one liter before losses.
  • Positive cumulative balance can still coexist with dry months.
  • Tank turnovers measure throughput, not assured availability.

Better inputs

Useful tips

  • Use historical monthly rainfall.
  • Model starting storage and overflow.
  • Check water-quality regulations.

Before relying on the result

Limitations and common mistakes

  • Rain timing, first flush, contamination, starting volume, overflow, drought sequences, and regulations are excluded.
  • Percentage paths are constant scenarios.
  • Tank capacity does not constrain harvest totals.

Reference

Key terms

Runoff efficiency
Share of roof rainfall collected after losses.
Harvest potential
Theoretical collected volume before storage constraints.
Coverage
Cumulative harvest divided by cumulative demand.
Tank turnover
Cumulative harvest divided by usable capacity.

Important note

Calculated from the entered environmental values using the displayed model. Measurement quality, local conditions, system boundaries, and source data affect interpretation.

Frequently asked questions

Does 100% coverage guarantee no shortages?

No; timing and storage can still create shortages.

Is overflow deducted?

No.

Does tank capacity limit harvest?

Not in this cumulative model.

Can this forecast weather?

No.